e-Khata in Bengaluru: How to Apply, Fix Mismatches and Register on Kaveri 2.0
In Bengaluru, a verified e-Khata is now the document that decides whether a property can be sold, registered, mortgaged, or built on. This guide walks through getting one, fixing the mismatches that stall most applications, and how it connects to property registration on Kaveri 2.0 — updated for the eAasthi 2.0 rollout in September 2026.
The Short Version
- e-Khata is mandatory for property registration in Bengaluru and has been since October 2024. The registration system checks for it before a sale deed can go through.
- It's also required for building plan approvals within city limits since July 2025.
- You apply on the e-Aasthi portal (bbmpeaasthi.karnataka.gov.in), now run under the Greater Bengaluru Authority and its five city corporations.
- Most delays come from data mismatches — owner names that don't match Aadhaar, areas that don't match tax records, missing deed details, or unpaid tax.
- eAasthi 2.0, launched on 22 September 2026, lets you track your application stage by stage and apply for corrections to a final e-Khata online.
- After you register a purchase on Kaveri 2.0, the khata transfer to your name is generally initiated automatically once both parties complete Aadhaar e-KYC — but you should always confirm it actually went through.
What Is an e-Khata, and Why It Matters Now
A khata is the municipal record that identifies a property, its owner, and its tax liability. An e-Khata is the digital, verifiable version of that record, issued through the e-Aasthi system. Each e-Khata carries an ePID (electronic Property ID), the owner's details, property dimensions, tax information, and — for newer records — a property photograph and GPS location.
Three things have made the e-Khata the single most important property document in Bengaluru:
- Registration depends on it. Since October 2024, property registrations in Bengaluru require a valid e-Khata. The Kaveri 2.0 registration system is integrated with e-Aasthi, so a property without one — or with only an unverified draft — can be stopped at the sub-registrar's counter.
- Building approvals depend on it. Since July 2025, an e-Khata has been a prerequisite for building plan approvals.
- Banks increasingly depend on it. Lenders treat a verified e-Khata as baseline proof that a property is on municipal records and compliant.
Draft vs final e-Khata: the distinction that trips people up
When the e-Aasthi platform launched in late 2024, draft e-Khatas were pre-generated for most mapped properties in the city, using old khata and property tax data.
- A draft e-Khata is an unverified, auto-populated record. It's a starting point — not a document you can register a sale on.
- A final e-Khata is issued after the owner submits documents, completes e-KYC, and the record is verified. This is what registration, loans, and approvals rely on.
The most common mistake buyers make is assuming a seller's draft e-Khata is enough. It isn't. Always ask for the final, verified e-Khata before paying anything substantial.
Where e-Aasthi applies — and where it doesn't
e-Aasthi is the system for urban properties within Bengaluru's city corporation limits. Properties in gram panchayat areas — which includes many peripheral locations where new projects are being launched — use a separate system, e-Swathu, administered through the panchayat. If you're buying on the city's edge, confirm which system and authority actually applies before assuming anything in this guide.
Part 1: How to Apply for an e-Khata
Before you start: check eligibility
Your application will go more smoothly if these are in place:
- The property is within GBA city corporation limits
- You hold a registered ownership document (sale deed, gift deed, partition deed, or equivalent)
- Property tax is paid up to date — arrears are one of the most common reasons applications stall
- You have your existing PID or SAS property tax application number, if one exists
- The name on your ownership document matches your Aadhaar (or you know how you'll address any difference — see Part 2)
Documents to keep ready
| Document | Why it's needed |
|---|---|
| Registered sale deed / title deed | Primary proof of ownership |
| Encumbrance Certificate (EC) | Shows the property's transaction history and any charges on it |
| Latest property tax paid receipt | Confirms tax is current; arrears block verification |
| Existing khata certificate and extract (if any) | Links to the older municipal record |
| Aadhaar of all owners | Required for e-KYC |
| BESCOM electricity account number | Used to cross-verify the property against utility records |
| Property photograph with GPS location | Captured as part of the application for newer records |
| Occupancy Certificate / approved plan (where applicable) | Particularly relevant for newer buildings and apartments |
| Legal heir or succession certificate (inherited property) | Establishes the chain of ownership |
A useful shortcut on the sale deed: for deeds registered on or after 1 April 2004, you typically only need to enter the registration number — the system fetches the deed from the Kaveri database. For older deeds, which weren't digitised, you'll need to upload a scanned copy.
Step-by-step application on e-Aasthi
Step 1 — Log in. Go to bbmpeaasthi.karnataka.gov.in and log in using your mobile number and OTP.
Step 2 — Find your property. Select your city corporation and ward, then search using your PID, SAS property tax ID, or owner name. If a draft e-Khata exists, it will appear.
Step 3 — Review the draft carefully. Check every field — owner name, address, dimensions, built-up area, and tax details. Anything wrong here is what will cause delays later.
Step 4 — Enter or confirm deed details. Enter the sale deed registration number (post-2004) or upload the deed (pre-2004).
Step 5 — Upload supporting documents. Upload one document at a time, selecting the correct document type for each. Keep files clear and legible; poor-quality scans are a frequent reason for queries.
Step 6 — Complete Aadhaar e-KYC for all owners. Every owner listed must complete e-KYC. With joint owners, one missing e-KYC holds up the whole application.
Step 7 — Pay the fee and submit. A nominal fee applies for issuing the e-Khata document. Fees and service charges can change, so confirm the current amount shown on the portal at the time of payment.
Step 8 — Track and download. If the data you submitted matches across the linked databases, the final e-Khata can be issued quickly. If there's a mismatch, the application goes to the Assistant Revenue Officer (ARO) for manual verification. Once approved, download the digitally signed e-Khata.
What eAasthi 2.0 changes
On 22 September 2026, the GBA rolled out eAasthi 2.0, an upgraded version of the platform. The key changes for property owners:
- Stage-by-stage tracking. You can now see where your application is during verification, rather than just "pending."
- Online correction of final e-Khatas. Owners can apply online to correct errors that appear on an already-issued final e-Khata — addressing a long-standing complaint about mistakes in issued certificates.
- Bifurcation and amalgamation. Services to split one khata into several, or merge several into one — which had been held in abeyance for a long time — are being added in phases.
- A more guided interface, designed to reduce the need to visit corporation offices.
Because the platform is newly upgraded, expect some menu names and flows to differ slightly from older guides and screenshots.
Special cases
Apartments. An individual flat's e-Khata generally depends on the building having an Occupancy Certificate and the developer completing the necessary khata bifurcation for the project. If you're buying a new flat, ask the developer specifically when individual e-Khatas will be issued — and don't assume it will be ready on registration day.
Inherited property. You'll need the death certificate of the previous owner along with a legal heir or succession certificate, and e-KYC for all heirs being recorded as owners.
Joint ownership. All co-owners need to complete e-KYC. Coordinate this before starting, especially if a co-owner lives abroad.
NRI owners. NRIs without Aadhaar may need an alternative verification route or a registered Power of Attorney holder in India. Confirm the current procedure before starting, as this is an area where rules and portal flows have been evolving.
B-khata properties. B-khata properties can be issued an e-Khata that records their B-khata status. That's not the same as regularisation — converting to A-khata is a separate process, currently at a fee of 5% of guidance value after the discounted 2% window closed on 23 August 2026.
Part 2: How to Fix the Mismatches That Stall Applications
The e-Aasthi system cross-checks your application against several databases — Kaveri registration records, property tax records, Aadhaar, and BESCOM. When everything matches, verification can be near-automatic. When something doesn't, the application goes to manual review, and that's where most delays happen.
Here are the mismatches that come up most often, and how to resolve each.
1. Owner name doesn't match Aadhaar
What it looks like: Your name on the sale deed or old tax record is spelled differently from your Aadhaar, or uses initials instead of a full name, or includes/omits a surname or father's name.
Why it happens: Many older deeds predate Aadhaar, and name formats weren't standardised.
How to fix it:
- For minor spelling or initial-expansion differences, the ARO can usually reconcile the record on the basis of supporting identity documents. Upload clear proof that links both versions of the name — for example, PAN, passport, or a gazette notification if you've formally changed your name.
- For substantial differences, a notarised name affidavit, or in some cases a rectification deed registered at the sub-registrar's office, may be required.
- If the error is on your Aadhaar itself, correct Aadhaar first, then apply.
2. Area or dimensions don't match
What it looks like: The site area or built-up area in the draft e-Khata differs from your sale deed or from what's physically on the ground.
Why it happens: Older tax self-assessments sometimes declared a different area; draft records inherited those figures.
How to fix it: Flag the discrepancy during the application and upload the documents that establish the correct figure — the sale deed schedule, approved plan, and survey sketch where available. Be prepared for a field verification. If you're found to have under-declared built-up area for tax purposes, the difference in tax may need to be paid.
3. Property tax arrears or mismatched tax records
What it looks like: The application is held up because tax is unpaid for one or more periods, or because the tax record is in a different name.
How to fix it: Clear all arrears on the property tax portal before applying. If the tax account is still in a previous owner's name, that needs to be addressed as part of the khata process — keep your ownership documents and payment history ready.
4. Missing or unlinked sale deed details
What it looks like: The system can't fetch the deed, or the deed details don't match the property record.
Why it happens: Pre-2004 deeds aren't in the digitised Kaveri records, and older deeds may use survey or site numbers that differ from the current municipal numbering.
How to fix it: Upload a legible scan of the deed. If numbering has changed over time, include documents that trace the link — old khata extracts, earlier tax receipts, or conversion orders.
5. BESCOM account mismatch
What it looks like: The electricity account doesn't correspond to the property, or is in a different name.
How to fix it: Enter the correct account number for the specific property. If the BESCOM account is still in a previous owner's name, get it transferred with BESCOM — but for e-Khata purposes, the key is that the account correctly identifies the property.
6. Errors on an already-issued final e-Khata
What it looks like: You've received a final e-Khata, but the name, area, or another detail is wrong.
How to fix it: Use the online correction facility introduced with eAasthi 2.0 to apply for the correction, with supporting documents. Fix this before any sale or loan — an error on the final e-Khata will carry straight into registration.
Practical tips that save weeks
- Check the draft before you do anything else. Most problems are visible on the draft.
- Fix Aadhaar and tax issues first. These are the two most common blockers, and both are within your control.
- Keep a single folder of the deed, EC, tax receipts, old khata, ID proofs, and BESCOM bill as clear PDFs.
- Respond to ARO queries quickly and completely. A partial response usually means another round.
- Use the tracking in eAasthi 2.0 to see exactly which stage your file is stuck at before escalating.
- Escalate through your city corporation if an application sits unprocessed well beyond reasonable timelines. Since September 2025, khata issues are handled by the corporation covering your property, not a single city-wide office.
Part 3: Registering a Property on Kaveri 2.0
Kaveri 2.0 is Karnataka's online property registration system, run by the Department of Stamps and Registration. It's integrated with e-Aasthi, which is why the e-Khata has to be sorted out first.
How the two systems connect
The sequence is simple, and the order matters:
- The seller's property must have a final, verified e-Khata in the seller's name.
- The sale is registered on Kaveri 2.0, which pulls the property's e-Khata details during registration.
- After registration, the khata moves to the buyer through mutation.
If step 1 isn't done, steps 2 and 3 can't happen.
Step-by-step registration on Kaveri 2.0
Phase 1 — Online (before the office visit)
- Log in to kaverionline.karnataka.gov.in with your registered mobile number.
- Start a document registration and select the document type (sale deed, gift deed, mortgage, etc.).
- Enter party details for the buyer(s), seller(s), and two witnesses. Names should match Aadhaar exactly — even small spelling differences can cause problems at the registration stage.
- Enter property details, including the e-Khata / ePID, so the system can link to the e-Aasthi record.
- Upload the draft deed and supporting documents.
- Pay stamp duty and registration fees online. The portal computes these against the guidance value.
- Book an appointment at the jurisdictional sub-registrar's office. During busy periods, slots can be booked out for some days, so plan ahead.
Phase 2 — At the sub-registrar's office
- Attend on the appointment date with the buyer(s), seller(s), and two witnesses, carrying original Aadhaar and PAN.
- Complete biometric verification and photo capture. The registrar verifies identities and records execution of the deed.
Phase 3 — After registration
- Download the digitally signed registered deed from the portal.
- Confirm the khata mutation to the buyer's name (see below).
After registration: getting the khata into your name
For sales registered through Kaveri 2.0, the khata transfer — mutation — is generally initiated automatically after registration, provided both the buyer and seller complete Aadhaar-based e-KYC on e-Aasthi. In many straightforward cases, this has been reported to complete within about a week, with a mutation fee payable before the updated e-Khata can be downloaded.
Don't assume it happened. Automatic mutation may not trigger if:
- the seller or buyer hasn't completed e-KYC,
- there are pending dues or data discrepancies on the property, or
- the transaction type or record history falls outside the automated flow.
In those cases, apply for khata transfer manually on the e-Aasthi portal with the registered deed, EC, tax receipts, and ID proofs. Either way, log in after registration and check that the e-Khata now shows your name — it's what you'll need for property tax, future loans, and any resale.
Buyer's Checklist: Before You Pay a Token Amount
- Ask for the final, verified e-Khata — not a draft. Check it on the e-Aasthi portal yourself using the ePID.
- Match the e-Khata against the sale deed: owner name, property address, site area, and built-up area should all align.
- Check whether it's A-khata or B-khata. If B-khata, understand the conversion cost and whether your lender will finance it.
- Confirm property tax is fully paid up to the current year.
- Pull the Encumbrance Certificate to check the transaction history and any existing charges.
- Ensure the seller can complete Aadhaar e-KYC — including all co-owners and any NRI sellers.
- For a new apartment, ask the developer when your individual e-Khata will be available, and confirm the building's OC status.
- After registration, verify the mutation to your name has actually gone through.
Resolving an e-Khata problem before money changes hands is almost always faster and cheaper than resolving it after.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Is e-Khata mandatory to register a property in Bengaluru? Yes. Since October 2024, a valid e-Khata has been required for property registration in Bengaluru, and the Kaveri 2.0 registration system is integrated with e-Aasthi. A property with only a draft e-Khata can be stopped at the registration stage.
Q: What's the difference between a draft and a final e-Khata? A draft e-Khata is an auto-generated record based on older khata and tax data, and hasn't been verified. A final e-Khata is issued after the owner submits documents, completes e-KYC, and the record is verified. Registration and loans require the final version.
Q: My name on the sale deed doesn't match my Aadhaar. What do I do? For minor differences such as spelling or initials, upload identity documents that link both versions of your name; the ARO can usually reconcile these. For larger differences, a name affidavit or rectification deed may be needed. If the error is on Aadhaar itself, correct Aadhaar first.
Q: My final e-Khata has a mistake. Can I correct it online? Yes. eAasthi 2.0, launched on 22 September 2026, includes an online facility to apply for corrections to a final e-Khata. Submit the correction request with supporting documents before any sale or loan.
Q: Does the khata move to my name automatically after I buy? For sales registered through Kaveri 2.0, mutation is generally initiated automatically once both buyer and seller complete Aadhaar e-KYC. It isn't guaranteed in every case, so always log in afterwards and confirm the e-Khata shows your name. If it doesn't, apply for khata transfer manually.
Q: Do I need an e-Khata to get a building plan approved? Yes. Since July 2025, an e-Khata has been a prerequisite for building plan approvals within city limits.
Q: My property is in a gram panchayat area outside city limits. Does this apply? Not directly. Gram panchayat properties use the e-Swathu system rather than e-Aasthi. The principle is similar — registration is tied to a digital property record — but the portal, authority, and process are different.
Q: How long does it take to get an e-Khata? When data matches cleanly across the linked records, it can be issued quickly. Applications with mismatches go to manual verification by the ARO and take longer. The tracking added in eAasthi 2.0 lets you see where your file is.
Final Word
The e-Khata has quietly become the gatekeeper of every property transaction in Bengaluru. The good news is that the system is now considerably more usable than it was at launch: eAasthi 2.0 adds real application tracking and online corrections, and Kaveri 2.0's integration means that, for clean records, khata transfer after a sale is largely automatic.
The catch is that the system only works smoothly when the data matches. Most delays trace back to a handful of fixable problems — a name that doesn't match Aadhaar, an area that doesn't match the tax record, unpaid tax, or a draft that was never converted to a final record. Fix those first, verify the final e-Khata before you pay, and confirm the mutation after you register.
This article is for general information only and reflects publicly available information as of September 2026. It does not constitute legal advice. Portal flows, fees, and documentation requirements on e-Aasthi and Kaveri 2.0 change periodically; verify current requirements on the official portals or with your city corporation, or consult a qualified property lawyer, before acting.
Published by AnviRealty — Bengaluru's data-driven real estate advisory platform.